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Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. Zuch

Docket No. Op. Below Argument Opinion Vote Author Term
24-416 3rd Cir. Apr 22, 2025 Jun 12, 2025 8-1 Barrett OT 2024

Holding: The United States Tax Court lacks jurisdiction under 26 U.S.C. § 6330 to resolve disputes between a taxpayer and the Internal Revenue Service when the IRS is no longer pursuing a levy.

Judgment: Reversed and remanded, 8-1, in an opinion by Justice Barrett on June 12, 2025. Justice Gorsuch filed a dissenting opinion.

SCOTUSblog Coverage

DateProceedings and Orders (key to color coding)
09/11/2024Application (24A256) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from September 24, 2024 to October 11, 2024, submitted to Justice Alito.
09/12/2024Application (24A256) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until October 11, 2024.
10/11/2024Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due November 14, 2024)
10/15/2024Motion to extend the time to file a response from November 14, 2024 to December 16, 2024, submitted to The Clerk.
10/17/2024Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including December 16, 2024.
12/16/2024Brief of respondent Jennifer Zuch in opposition filed.
12/19/2024Waiver of the 14-day waiting period for the distribution of the petition pursuant to Rule 15.5 filed by petitioners.
12/23/2024Reply of petitioner Commissioner of Internal Revenue filed. (Distributed)
12/24/2024DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/10/2025.
01/10/2025Petition GRANTED.
02/06/2025Motion to dispense with printing the joint appendix filed by petitioner Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
02/14/2025Brief of petitioner Commissioner of Internal Revenue filed.
02/24/2025Motion to dispense with printing the joint appendix filed by petitioner GRANTED.
02/24/2025SET FOR ARGUMENT on Tuesday, April 22, 2025.
02/26/2025Record requested from the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.
03/07/2025Record received from the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit and available electronically with the Clerk.
03/17/2025Brief of respondent Jennifer Zuch filed.
03/19/2025CIRCULATED
03/24/2025Brief amicus curiae of The Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America filed. (Distributed)
03/24/2025Brief amicus curiae of A. Lavar Taylor filed. (Distributed)
03/24/2025Brief amici curiae of National Taxpayers Union Foundation, et al. filed. (Distributed)
03/24/2025Brief amicus curiae of Center for Taxpayer Rights filed. (Distributed)
04/11/2025Reply of petitioner Commissioner of Internal Revenue filed. (Distributed)
04/22/2025Argued. For petitioner: Erica L. Ross, Assistant to the Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. For respondent: Shay Dvoretzky, Washington, D. C.
06/12/2025Judgment REVERSED and case REMANDED. Barrett, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Roberts, C. J., and Thomas, Alito, Sotomayor, Kagan, Kavanaugh, and Jackson, JJ., joined. Gorsuch, J., filed a dissenting opinion.